鄭州平衡機是(shi)測量(liang)(liang)旋轉物體(轉子(zi))不平(ping)衡(heng)(heng)量(liang)(liang)大小和(he)位置的機(ji)器。因轉子(zi)在(zai)圍(wei)繞其軸(zhou)線旋轉時，由于(yu)相對于(yu)軸(zhou)線的質量(liang)(liang)分(fen)布不均勻而產(chan)生離(li)心力。這(zhe)種(zhong)不平(ping)衡(heng)(heng)離(li)心力作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)在(zai)轉子(zi)軸(zhou)承(cheng)上會引起振動，產(chan)生噪聲和(he)加速(su)軸(zhou)承(cheng)磨損，以致嚴重影響產(chan)品的性能(neng)和(he)壽(shou)命，因此要運用(yong)(yong)動平(ping)衡(heng)(heng)機(ji)進行檢測。那么利用(yong)(yong)集智動平(ping)衡(heng)(heng)機(ji)可(ke)以實現哪(na)幾(ji)種(zhong)校正機(ji)械平(ping)衡(heng)(heng)方(fang)法呢(ni)？

1）動平衡：去重法

在(zai)實(shi)際應用中，往往要經過(guo)多(duo)次(ci)測試和(he)校正(zheng)，才能使殘余(yu)不平(ping)(ping)衡量達到(dao)要求。從鉆孔去重的工藝要求出(chu)發，一(yi)般不是(shi)鉆一(yi)個孔的方法，而是(shi)在(zai)位置(zhi)已分(fen)配(pei)好的多(duo)個孔位中，選(xuan)擇若干個位置(zhi)鉆孔去重，通過(guo)矢量合(he)成(cheng)達到(dao)平(ping)(ping)衡校正(zheng)的效果。

2）動平衡：配(pei)重(zhong)分量法

為了配重(zhong)安(an)裝方(fang)(fang)便，可先在被平衡轉(zhuan)子上鉆(zhan)若干個(ge)均布(bu)的(de)(de)螺(luo)孔，根據被平衡轉(zhuan)子所鉆(zhan)螺(luo)孔的(de)(de)數(shu)目分(fen)一(yi)般(ban)有三點配重(zhong)法(fa)和四(si)點配重(zhong)法(fa)。一(yi)般(ban)來講(jiang)位(wei)(wei)置是任(ren)意選的(de)(de)，但是我們的(de)(de)校正工(gong)作(zuo)都是在動(dong)(dong)(dong)平衡測(ce)試(shi)(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)以后進行的(de)(de)，故一(yi)般(ban)選擇為動(dong)(dong)(dong)平衡測(ce)試(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)鑒相傳(chuan)感器(qi)所在的(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置。配重(zhong)分(fen)量法(fa)多應用于(yu)單面和低速的(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)平衡，該方(fang)(fang)法(fa)起(qi)停機次(ci)數(shu)較多但測(ce)量時(shi)(shi)可不(bu)用鑒相傳(chuan)感器(qi)，測(ce)試(shi)(shi)系統(tong)成本低。

3） 附加動(dong)平衡盤法(fa)

對(dui)于(yu)需要經(jing)常(chang)對(dui)其進(jin)(jin)行(xing)不平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)量校(xiao)正的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)，如磨(mo)床砂輪轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)，平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)前(qian)推薦在轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)上安裝(zhuang)一(yi)只平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)盤(pan)。平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)盤(pan)上加(jia)工出梯形槽(cao)，用于(yu)放(fang)入附加(jia)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)塊。平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)盤(pan)的(de)(de)尺寸，應針(zhen)對(dui)不同的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)的(de)(de)構(gou)造進(jin)(jin)行(xing)設計(ji)。針(zhen)對(dui)不同的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)，平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)盤(pan)的(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)大同小異。應用平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)盤(pan)法(fa)對(dui)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)時，只需知道平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)盤(pan)上平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)塊的(de)(de)起始位置(zhi)，在拾得(de)不平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)量后，通過計(ji)算得(de)到(dao)使(shi)得(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)被平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)時平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)塊所在的(de)(de)位置(zhi)，移動(dong)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)塊到(dao)相應的(de)(de)位置(zhi)，就可以對(dui)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)精準(zhun)地進(jin)(jin)行(xing)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)。集智機(ji)電小編總結(jie)的(de)(de)這3種動(dong)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)(heng)機(ji)校(xiao)正方(fang)法(fa)都是比較(jiao)好用的(de)(de)。